Medjugorje: Webcam of the First Apparition Site of the Virgin Mary
The Place That Changed the Course of History
A small town in southwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina, nestled between limestone mountains and green valleys, has become one of the most visited pilgrimage centers in the world. The Medjugorje webcam online shows the very rocky hill where, on June 24, 1981, an event occurred that drew millions of people from dozens of countries. This is the site of the first apparition — Podbrdo Hill, also known as Apparition Hill (Brdo Ukazanja), located near the village of Bjakovići close to Medjugorje.
The camera broadcasts a view of the rocky hill covered with trees and shrubs. To the right, among the rocks, a stone cross is visible — a landmark for pilgrims who climb here daily for prayer. The landscape is characterized by typical Dinaric Alps rocky outcrops mixed with dense forest vegetation. From here, there is a view of the town and surrounding mountains forming a picturesque valley.
The Morning of June 24, 1981: The Beginning of the Apparition
The history of Medjugorje as a pilgrimage center began on that Thursday when six teenagers — Ivanka Ivanković, Mirjana Dragićević, Vicka Ivanković, Ivan Dragićević, Milka Pavlović, and Jakov Čolo — saw on Podbrdo Hill a luminous figure of a Woman with a Child in her arms. The children were frightened and ran away, but the next day, June 25, they returned here again — and the apparition recurred.
From that moment, Medjugorje became a place of unceasing apparitions, which, according to the visionaries, continue to this day. The first two commissions for ecclesiastical investigation were established by Bishop Pavao Žanić shortly after the apparitions began. The visionaries received daily messages, which were later collected and published, attracting the attention of theologians, journalists, and ordinary believers from around the world.
The Six Visionaries: Who They Are
Unlike many other Marian apparitions, where one or two witnesses were present, in Medjugorje the apparition was simultaneously observed by six people. Ivanka Ivanković (born in 1966) and her sister Vicka (Vlatka) Ivanković were from Medjugorje. Mirjana and Ivan Dragićević — brother and sister from the same village. Milka Pavlović was also a local resident, and Jakov Čolo was from the surrounding area.
Initially, the children told no one about the vision, but the rumor quickly spread through the village. By the evening of June 25, dozens of curious onlookers had come to Podbrdo Hill. By the end of June, the crowds reached several thousand people. The Yugoslav authorities initially tried to stop the pilgrimage but soon had to accept the inevitable — Medjugorje became a center of mass religious pilgrimage.
Geography and Landscape of Medjugorje
Medjugorje is located in the southwestern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, in the Herzegovina region, about 25 kilometers southwest of Mostar. The town lies in a valley between mountains, at an altitude of about 200 meters above sea level. Apparition Hill (Podbrdo) is an elevation above the valley, rising approximately 260 meters above sea level, offering a panoramic view of the town and surrounding mountains.
The terrain is typical of the karst landscapes of the Dinaric Alps: limestone rocks covered with mixed forest of oak, hornbeam, and pine. The soils are thin, rocky in places, but rich in minerals. The climate is Mediterranean with continental influences — hot summers and mild winters, making pilgrimage comfortable almost year-round.
How to Reach the Site of the First Apparition
The road to the site of the first apparition passes through the village of Bjakovići, which is effectively a suburb of Medjugorje and is located in close proximity to the parish center. The path to Apparition Hill is an uphill climb from the Church of St. James in the center of Medjugorje. The ascent takes about 20-30 minutes at a leisurely pace, with rest areas and stopping points along the way.
For those arriving from afar: the nearest international airport is in Mostar (about 25 km), or you can reach Medjugorje via Sarajevo Airport (about 130 km) or Split Airport in Croatia (about 140 km). Regular bus service runs from Mostar to Medjugorje, with a travel time of approximately 40 minutes.
What Happens on the Hill Today
On Apparition Hill, pilgrims gather daily, day and night, in groups to recite the Rosary prayer together. At the site of the first apparition, a statue of the Virgin Mary has been installed, which serves as the center of prayer gatherings. Nearby is a chapel where the Eucharist is celebrated, and an alley with images of the mysteries of the Rosary.
The flow of pilgrims has not diminished for more than four decades. Every year, Medjugorje is visited by an estimated one to three million people. There are no hotels in the usual sense — most pilgrims stay in private homes of local residents who have adapted their houses to accommodate guests. The atmosphere of the town is entirely devoted to pilgrimage life: shops with religious paraphernalia, restaurants with traditional cuisine, and excursion agencies.
Church Position and Investigations
The question of the supernatural nature of the apparitions in Medjugorje remains a subject of debate within the Catholic Church. Initially, the Bishop of Mostar-Duvno, Pavao Žanić, was skeptical of the apparitions and initiated an investigation. After his death in 1990, Ratko Perić became bishop, who also did not recognize the apparitions as supernatural.
In 2017, Pope Francis appointed a special delegate for the pastoral care of Medjugorje — Archbishop Henryk Hoser, which demonstrates the Vatican's attention to this place. In 2019, organized pilgrimage to Medjugorje was officially permitted, provided that no recognition of the apparitions as supernatural is assumed. In 2024, the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, with the approval of Pope Francis, expressed a "nutum favorem" (favorable disposition) toward Medjugorje, which became an important step in the church's recognition of the spiritual value of this place.
Medjugorje in the Context of the Balkans
Medjugorje is located in a region with a rich and complex history. Herzegovina is a historical area in the south of Bosnia and Herzegovina, bordering Croatia and Montenegro. In the Middle Ages, the Duchy of St. Sava was located here, from which the region's name derives. During the Ottoman rule (1463-1878), a significant part of the population converted to Islam, however, the Catholic presence was preserved, especially in areas adjacent to Dalmatia.
Today, Medjugorje is located in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, in the Herzegovina-Neretva Canton. The town's population is about 4,000 people, but during the pilgrimage season (May-October), it increases many times over. Nearby are significant historical cities: Mostar with its famous Old Bridge (included in the UNESCO list), as well as Blagaj with a tekke (Sufi monastery) at the source of the Buna River.
Other Shrines of Medjugorje
In addition to Apparition Hill (Podbrdo), Medjugorje has another important pilgrimage site — Cross Hill (Križeva gora), located above Apparition Hill. At the summit of Cross Hill, an eight-meter concrete cross was installed in 1933 in memory of the 1900th anniversary of the Crucifixion of Christ. The climb to Cross Hill is steeper and takes about 40-60 minutes, but the views from the top are considered among the best in the region.
The Church of St. James is the central parish church, built in 1969 and became a gathering place for pilgrims. Next to the church is a square where open services and prayer meetings are held. In recent years, a new conference hall and an exhibition center telling the history of the apparitions have been built near the church.
Practical Information for Pilgrims
The best time to visit Medjugorje is from May to October, when the weather is most favorable for climbing the hills. However, pilgrimage continues in winter — the town does not empty even in December and January. For pilgrims with limited mobility, transport is organized to the foot of Apparition Hill, although the final section of the path still requires a walking ascent.
Accommodation in Medjugorje can be found through local pilgrimage agencies or directly from residents. Prices range from 15-20 euros per night in a simple house to 50-80 euros in more comfortable hotels. Meals are available in numerous restaurants and cafes offering traditional Bosnian cuisine: ćevapi, burek, Sarajevo beer, and local wines.
What You Can See on the Camera
The Medjugorje online camera broadcasts a view of Podbrdo Hill — the site of the first apparition of the Virgin Mary. In the foreground is a typical karst landscape with limestone outcrops covered in moss and lichen. Trunks of oaks and hornbeams break through the rocks, their canopies providing pleasant shade in the summer months. Among the stones, bushes of juniper and wild rose are visible.
To the right of the frame is a stone cross — a landmark installed at the place where, according to the visionaries, the first apparition occurred. Behind the cross, a path leads upward, along which pilgrims climb to the top of the hill. In good weather, a view of the Medjugorje valley with white houses and the bell tower of the Church of St. James in the distance opens from this spot.
The Medjugorje webcam in real time allows you to see how the lighting changes throughout the day: in the morning the hill is shrouded in fog, during the day the rocks are scorched by the sun, and in the evening they turn golden. In winter, frost can be observed on tree branches, and after rain, streams flow down the stone slabs. The camera operates around the clock, and even at night, under artificial lighting, you can make out the silhouettes of trees and the outlines of the cross against the starry sky.
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